TEST TW WEATHER

December 4, 2009 Hearings start this week on proposed groundwater standards Proposal addresses pesticides, explosives and munitions

Contact(s): Contact: Mike Lemcke (608) 266-2104

MADISON – Proposals to add groundwater standards for 15 new
contaminants and to revise standards for 15 others are the topic of
public hearings starting next week across Wisconsin.

Standards are proposed for the first time for four pesticides,
compounds left when pesticides break down, and compounds related to
the production of explosives and munitions, including those detected
in groundwater near the Badger Army Ammunition Plant.

“These are standards to protect the resource and people’s drinking
water,” says Mike Lemcke, groundwater section chief for the Wisconsin
Department of Natural Resources. “We’re trying to protect the
groundwater for current and future uses.”

Lemcke said the substances the DNR is setting standards for are ones
state and federal agencies have detected in Wisconsin groundwater, or
for which there is a reasonable probability of the contaminants
entering the groundwater.

Two-thirds of Wisconsin residents served by municipal water suppliers
get their drinking water from groundwater. In addition, Wisconsin has
800,000 to 1 million private water wells. Sampling done by the
Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
estimates that pesticides or the breakdown products of pesticides have
been detected in one-third of private wells, although less than 2
percent of the private wells exceed an enforcement standard for
pesticides.

“Having pesticides detected in groundwater doesn’t necessarily mean
there is a health impact,” Lemcke says. “It does mean this stuff is
reaching our drinking water supplies and we don’t want it there.

“We have our health professionals review the existing research and
advise us as to whether specific standards are needed to protect the
public.”

The state Department of Health Services recommends to DNR standards
for substances detected in groundwater or with a high probability of
being detected and presenting a risk to public health or welfare. Once
standards are set, state agencies are required to review their
existing regulations and ensure the facilities they regulate meet the
standards. Agencies are supposed to respond when the substance exceeds
a “preventative action level” or “enforcement standard.”

The state already has groundwater standards for more than 30
pesticides. The DNR’s proposal would add standards for four pesticides
and proposed standards for the break down products of two pesticides
keep weeds out of corn and soybean crops.

New standards also are proposed for all forms of dinitrotoluene, DNT,
a chemical substance that has been detected in drinking water wells
near the Badger Army Ammunition Plant.

To set the proposed standards, the DNR has followed the process
established by Chapter 160, Wisconsin’s groundbreaking 1984
groundwater protection law and used previously to set groundwater
standards for 123 substances of public health concern, eight
substances of public welfare concern and 15 indicator parameters.

The proposed revisions to Chapter NR 140 of the Wisconsin
Administrative Code can be reviewed in the complete proposed rule
changes and fiscal estimate available on the Wisconsin Administrative
Rules Web site (search this site using NR 140)
.

Written comments on the proposed rule amendments may be submitted
electronically through this Web site. Written comments on the proposed
rule may be submitted until Dec. 30, 2009, via U.S. mail to: Mike
Lemcke, Wisconsin DNR, Bureau of Drinking Water & Groundwater, P.O.
Box 7921, Madison, WI, 53707. Written comments, whether submitted
electronically or by U.S. mail, will have the same weight and effect
as oral statements presented at the public hearings.

For more information or a copy of the proposed rule and fiscal
estimate contact Mike Lemcke at - (608) 266-2104. The hearings will be
held on the following dates at the locations listed:

December 11, Madison - 10 a.m., in the State Natural Resources
Building (GEF II), Room G09, 101 South Webster St.
December 14, Baraboo - 10 a.m. at the Sauk County - UW Extension, West
Square Administration Building, Room B30, 505 Broadway.
December 15, Eau Claire - 10 a.m. at the Eau Claire State Office
Building, Room 139, 718 West Clairemont Ave.
December 15, Stevens Point - 4 p.m. at the UW-Stevens Point,
Communications Arts Center (CAC), Room 211, 1101 Reserve St.
December 16, Oshkosh - 10 a.m. at the UW-Oshkosh, Halsey Science
Center, Room 259, 921 Elmwood Ave.